{"id":270,"date":"2011-01-31T02:47:59","date_gmt":"2011-01-31T08:47:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/?p=270"},"modified":"2011-01-31T02:47:59","modified_gmt":"2011-01-31T08:47:59","slug":"my-first-option-trade-aapl-jan11-270280-bull-call-spread","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/index.php\/2011\/01\/31\/my-first-option-trade-aapl-jan11-270280-bull-call-spread\/","title":{"rendered":"My First Option Trade &#8211; AAPL Jan&#039;11 270\/280 Bull Call Spread"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-292\" title=\"Apple Dollars\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/01\/AppleDollars_1-300x225.jpg?resize=300%2C225&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Apple Dollars\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><em>In 2010, after much paper trading, I finally embarked on a campaign to trade options on my cash account. Over the next several weeks, I plan to report my trades, their results and what lessons, if any, I learned. Whether or not you accept the veracity of these reports does not concern me &#8212; these trades illustrate a lot of the things I did wrong, and should be instructive.<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>June 29, 2010<\/strong> &#8211; Jim Cramer was projecting a price target of $300 for AAPL, while other analysts were raising their targets to levels like $325. Things looked pretty bullish for Apple, and I thought the back-to-school <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">and<\/span> the holiday season would bring good news to the company. Apple stock was hovering around $256. Out of the money calls are cheaper than in the money calls, and I wanted to give the trade enough time to develop. Hence I chose call strikes above the then current bid, and the first expiration after the holidays. I paid 29.44 for the Jan 11 270 call on AAPL, and I sold the Jan 11 280 call for 24.94. My debit was 4.5.<br \/>\nI bought ONE spread, and was charged about $15 in commission. Assuming I&#8217;d get charged another $15 to close out the spread, I calculated my break-even to be 4.8.<br \/>\nIn other words, on June 29, 2010, I committed $480 for this trade, and my profit and loss graph looked like this:<br \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_280\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-280\" style=\"width: 543px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-280  \" title=\"AAPL Jan 11 270\/280 bull call spread\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/01\/AAPL_Jan_11_270_280_bull_ca.jpg?resize=543%2C302&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"AAPL Jan 11 270\/280 bull call spread\" width=\"543\" height=\"302\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-280\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">P&amp;L Graph Courtesy OptionsXpress.com<\/figcaption><\/figure><br \/>\nThe most I could lose was $450 + $30 round-trip commissions. If AAPL were to close at $274.50 on expiration, I would break even. And if it closed at $280 or better, I would realize the maximum possible profit on the trade $550.<br \/>\nJuly and August were tough &#8211; AAPL price dipped below $240, and the bid on this spread suffered too. But, as I anticipated, September proved to be pretty good for AAPL.<br \/>\n<strong>September 20, 2010<\/strong> &#8211; With AAPL climbing, and the bid on this spread at 5.8, I decided to sell on the morning of the 20th. \u00a0AAPL did close above 280 that day, and in the end I did probably leave about $450 on the table. But I made a tidy profit of $100 on a $480 investment in three months, so I was happy.<br \/>\nI attribute the &#8220;success&#8221; of this trade to beginner&#8217;s luck.<br \/>\n<strong>What I did wrong:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>I was way too cautious with choosing a spread that would expire in almost 6 months. There were two premises to this trade: the back-to-school season would be good to AAPL and the holiday season would be good. That should have translated to two trades: one that would expire in October 2010; and another that would start in October or November and expire in January 2011.<\/li>\n<li>I sold too soon. With a ten dollar spread between strikes, and AAPL on an upswing (through the short strike of 280 on the day I sold, as it turns out), I realize I lost out on this trade &#8212; I made $100 profit, when I could have made four or five times that.<\/li>\n<li>I traded this in the morning. In &#8220;Trading for a Living&#8221;, Elder says that \u00a0amateurs tend to trade at the open while professionals trade near the close. By trading in the morning, or even setting limit orders after the close, I am reacting to the previous day&#8217;s developments and trends; by trading near the close, pros are one step ahead of amateurs and reacting to that day&#8217;s developments and trends. In addition, pros actually set themselves up to take advantage of amateurs&#8217; reactions the next day. By trading in the morning, I am clearly an amateur.<\/li>\n<li>I did NOT do a thorough analysis of &#8220;the Greeks&#8221; on this trade. Had I done that, I might have found a trade that stacked the deck more in my favor.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>What I did right:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>I had a good thesis (AAPL would do well during the back-to-school season &#8230;) that was substantiated both by fundamentals (low PEG, good cash-flow, high book value, etc.) and by analysts.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>On the whole, I am happy with this trade. The lesson I learned from it, &#8220;Trade at the close, not the open&#8221;, is one I wish I had learned back in June 2010, rather than now upon review, because it would have prevented some of my later losses. I donated the profit earned to a friend who was running for State Representative but &#8230; that&#8217;s another story.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AAPL Jan&#8217;11 270\/280 Bull Call Spread &#8211; The most I could lose was $450 + $30 round-trip commissions. If AAPL were to close at $274.50 on expiration, I would break even. And if it closed at $280 or better, I would realize the maximum possible profit on the trade $550.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-270","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-trading","7":"entry"},"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"Rick S.","author_link":"https:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/index.php\/author\/rick\/"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=270"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenbackcafe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}